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Merrick Garland

People · 1952–

Merrick Garland

Longtime D.C. Circuit judge who served as the 86th U.S. attorney general.

Facts

Years
1952–
Birthplace
Chicago, Illinois
Category
People

From Grokipedia

Full article

Merrick Brian Garland (born November 13, 1952) is an American lawyer and jurist serving as the 86th United States Attorney General since March 11, 2021. A graduate of Harvard College with a B.A. summa cum laude in 1974 and Harvard Law School with a J.D. magna cum laude in 1977, Garland began his career in private practice at Arnold & Porter before joining the Department of Justice in various prosecutorial roles, including as a special assistant to the Attorney General and principal associate deputy attorney general. He supervised high-profile investigations such as the Oklahoma City bombing and the Unabomber case during his DOJ tenure. Appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in 1997 by President Bill Clinton and confirmed by the Senate 76–23, Garland served as chief judge from 2013 to 2020, earning a reputation for moderate jurisprudence through bipartisan acclaim in his judicial decisions. In March 2016, President Barack Obama nominated him to the Supreme Court to fill the vacancy left by Justice Antonin Scalia's death, but Senate Republicans declined to hold hearings or a vote, citing the upcoming presidential election. Nominated as Attorney General by President Joe Biden, he was confirmed by the Senate 70–30 on March 10, 2021. Garland's tenure as Attorney General has involved overseeing extensive federal prosecutions related to the January 6, 2021, Capitol events and appointing special counsels for investigations into former President Donald Trump and President Biden's son Hunter, amid criticisms from conservatives over perceived selective enforcement and from progressives over insufficient aggressiveness in certain civil rights matters.

In brief

Garland clerked for Henry Friendly and William Brennan, then became a prosecutor's prosecutor. The Oklahoma City case made his reputation for careful force.

A Supreme Court nomination in 2016 never received a hearing. He returned to public life as attorney general, a judge asked to run a department.

Merrick Garland
Wikimedia Commons

Hero photograph: Wikimedia Commons

Sources

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